Canada Essay -- Geography Canada Expository Essays

CanadaCanada, is the worlds second base largest country and it is the largest country inthe Western Hemisphere. It comprises all of the North American continent northeasterlyof the United States, with the exclusion of Alaska, Greenland, and the tinyFrench islands of St. capital of South Dakota and Miquelon. Its most easterly point is CapeSpear, Newfoundland and its western limit is assume St. Elias in the YukonTerritory, near the Alaskan border. The greymost point is Middle Island, inLake Erie and the northern tip is Cape Columbia, on Ellesmere Island.Canada is bounded on the north by the synthetic rubber sea, on the west by the pacificOcean, and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean and its associated bodies of water,including Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea.Canada has an abundance of mineral, forest, and water-power resources. The minelaying industry has been a major force in Canadas economic study in thepast and is still the main force in the cast aside and economic activity an dpermanent settlement into the northlands. The principal minerals are petroleum,nickel, copper, zinc, press ore, natural gas, asbestos, molybdenum, sulfur, gold,and platinum in addition extensive beds of coal, potash, uranium, gypsum,silver, and magnesium are found.Fresh water covers an estimated 756 276 sq km or 7.6% of Canada. The manyrivers and lakes supply racy fresh water to meet the nations needs for itscommunities and for irrigation, agriculture, industries, transportation, andhydroelectric power generation. Canada has quartette principal drainage basins theAtlantic Basin which drains to the Atlantic Ocean by way of the grand Lakes andthe St. Lawrence River, the Hudson Bay Basin which drains northward into HudsonBay via the Churchill, Nelson and Saskatchewan rivers, the Arctic Basin which isdrained by the Mackenzie River and the Pacific Basin which drains into thePacific Ocean via the Fraser, Yukon and Columbia rivers.Canada has six major physical, or physiographic, regi ons the Canadian Shield,the Arctic Islands, the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands, the AppalachianRegion, the Interior Plains, and the Cordilleran Region.In simple terms, Canada can be considered a vast, saucer-shaped basin, borderedby mountainous lands on the west, east, and northeast. Hudson Bay and thelowlands along its grey shore form the central depression of this... ...During the last 75 years, the Canadian economy has been transformed from onbased mainly on unsophisticated production and the export of agriculturalproducts and raw materials to one based primarily on its manufacturing andservice sectors, as well as a dig sector of continuing importance. Canadaseconomy reflects an affluent high-tech industrial inn and resembles theUnited States, with whom it has close economic ties. This is one cerebrate why alarge percentage of the population live by the U.S.-Canadian border. Anotherreason is because a large number of the manufacturing plants are located in thesouthern s ection of Canada.Canada is rich in natural resources. It is a world loss leader in value of mineralexports and produces and exports many of the mineral needed for groundbreakingindustrial economies. Its soils which are especially rich in the three prairieprovinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, are intensively utilized andmake Canada one of the worlds largest exporters of agricultural products.Forests cover a lot of the land, and Canada is the worlds largest exporter ofnewsprint and a leading supplier of lumber, pulp, paper, and wood products.